MCP Server with macOS Native Containers
Secure, lightweight AI tool execution without Docker
Deploy Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers using macOS's built-in sandboxing capabilities—no virtualization overhead, no Docker required. Ideal for running AI-powered development tools with strong OS-level isolation.
Why Native Containers?
Traditional containerization adds extra layers and resource overhead on macOS. This native approach leverages Apple's security framework to provide:
- No virtualization layer for near-native performance
- Minimal resource usage with no background daemons
- macOS Sandbox profiles for granular permissions
- Instant startup without image pulls
Quick Start
# Install the MCP manager npm install -g @autodevops/mcp-manager # One-command setup and deployment mcp-manager setup
Your MCP server is now running securely!
Architecture
Rendering diagram…
Key Components
Component | Purpose | Technology |
---|---|---|
Sandbox Profile | Process isolation & resource limits | macOS Sandbox (sandbox-exec) |
Launch Agent | Lifecycle management & auto-restart | launchctl / .plist |
MCP Server | AI tool execution engine | Node.js + MCP SDK |
TypeScript CLI | Management interface | Commander + Node.js |
Use Cases
AI-Powered Development Tools
- Code analysis and generation
- Automated testing and documentation
- Security scanning with sandboxed execution
- Build automation without container overhead
Secure Tool Execution
- File system isolation with read/write restrictions
- Network access control
- Resource consumption limits
- Audit-compliant process isolation
Local Development Environments
- Fast iteration without Docker rebuilds
- Direct file system access for development
- Native performance for resource-intensive tools
- Simple debugging with standard macOS tools
Configuration
Sandbox Permissions
Customize ~/.mcp/config/mcp.sb
for your security requirements:
(version 1) (deny default) (allow file-read* (subpath "/Users/yourname/projects")) (allow network-outbound) (allow process-exec (literal "/usr/local/bin/node"))
Resource Limits
Configure via Launch Agent (~/Library/LaunchAgents/com.mcp.server.plist
):
<key>HardResourceLimits</key> <dict> <key>NumberOfProcesses</key> <integer>10</integer> <key>ResidentSetSize</key> <integer>536870912</integer> </dict>
Performance Comparison
Metrics based on internal benchmarks; results may vary.
Metric | Native Container | Docker |
---|---|---|
Startup Time | 0.3s | 2.1s |
Memory Overhead | 12MB | 2GB |
CPU Overhead | <1% | 5-10% |
File I/O | Native | Virtualized |
Management Commands
mcp-manager setup # Initial setup and configuration mcp-manager start # Start the MCP server mcp-manager stop # Stop the MCP server mcp-manager status # Check server status and resources mcp-manager logs # View real-time logs mcp-manager uninstall # Complete removal
Security Features
- Process isolation via macOS Sandbox
- Explicit file system permissions
- Granular network access control
- CPU, memory and process count limits
- Runs entirely in user space
- Audit logs stored in
~/.mcp/data/logs/
Integration Example
Claude Desktop Configuration
Automatically configured during setup, or add manually to ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
:
{ "mcpServers": { "native-container": { "command": "/usr/bin/sandbox-exec", "args": ["-f", "~/.mcp/config/mcp.sb", "node", "~/.mcp/server/server.js"], "env": { "NODE_ENV": "production" } } } }
Custom Tool Development
server.setRequestHandler(CallToolRequestSchema, async (request) => { const { name, arguments: args } = request.params; switch (name) { case 'custom_analysis': return analyzeCode(args.path); case 'security_scan': return runSecurityCheck(args.target); } });
Benefits for autodevops.ai Users
- Instant deployment with simple
npm install
- No Docker Desktop licensing costs
- Faster pipelines with native execution
- One less abstraction layer to manage
- OS-level sandboxing for better security
Resources
Requirements
- macOS 13 (Ventura) or later
- Node.js 18+
- 100MB disk space
- No Docker required